State Rep Harold Dutton of Houston has filed a bill to end the death penalty as a sentencing option for anyone convicted under the Law of Parties.
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| A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
| AN ACT |
| relating to the extent of a defendant's criminal responsibility for |
| the conduct of a co-conspirator in certain felony cases. |
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
| SECTION 1. Section 1, Article 37.071, Code of Criminal |
| Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
| Sec. 1. (a) If a defendant is found guilty in a capital |
| felony case in which the state does not seek the death penalty, the |
| judge shall sentence the defendant to life imprisonment without |
| parole. |
| (b) A defendant who is found guilty in a capital felony case |
| only as a party under Section 7.02(b), Penal Code, may not be |
| sentenced to death, and the state may not seek the death penalty in |
| any case in which the defendant's liability is based solely on that |
| section. |
| SECTION 2. Section 2, Article 37.0711, Code of Criminal |
| Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
| Sec. 2. (a) If a defendant is found guilty in a case in |
| which the state does not seek the death penalty, the judge shall |
| sentence the defendant to life imprisonment. |
| (b) A defendant who is found guilty in a capital felony case |
| only as a party under Section 7.02(b), Penal Code, may not be |
| sentenced to death, and the state may not seek the death penalty in |
| any case in which the defendant's liability is based solely on that |
| section. |
| SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies to a |
| criminal proceeding that commences on or after the effective date |
| of this Act. A criminal proceeding that commences before the |
| effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the |
| proceeding commenced, and the former law is continued in effect for |
| that purpose. |
| SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
| a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
| provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
| Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
| Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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